منابع مشابه
Improved limit on direct α decay of the Hoyle state.
The current evaluation of the triple-α reaction rate assumes that the α decay of the 7.65 MeV, 0+ state in 12C, commonly known as the Hoyle state, proceeds sequentially via the ground state of 8Be. This assumption is challenged by the recent identification of two direct α-decay branches with a combined branching ratio of 17(5)%. If correct, this would imply a corresponding reduction in the trip...
متن کاملNew Measurement of the Direct 3α Decay from the ^{12}C Hoyle State.
Excited states in certain atomic nuclei possess an unusual structure, where the dominant degrees of freedom are those of α clusters rather than individual nucleons. It has been proposed that the diffuse 3α system of the ^{12}C Hoyle state may behave like a Bose-Einstein condensate, where the α clusters maintain their bosonic identities. By measuring the decay of the Hoyle state into three α par...
متن کاملHigh-Precision Probe of the Fully Sequential Decay Width of the Hoyle State in ^{12}C.
The decay path of the Hoyle state in ^{12}C (E_{x}=7.654 MeV) has been studied with the ^{14}N(d,α_{2})^{12}C(7.654) reaction induced at 10.5 MeV. High resolution invariant mass spectroscopy techniques have allowed us to unambiguously disentangle direct and sequential decays of the state passing through the ground state of ^{8}Be. Thanks to the almost total absence of background and the attain...
متن کاملStructure and rotations of the Hoyle state.
The excited state of the (12)C nucleus known as the "Hoyle state" constitutes one of the most interesting, difficult, and timely challenges in nuclear physics, as it plays a key role in the production of carbon via fusion of three alpha particles in red giant stars. In this Letter, we present ab initio lattice calculations which unravel the structure of the Hoyle state, along with evidence for ...
متن کاملWatching the Hoyle State Fall Apart
W e are used to picturing atomic nuclei as smooth and spherical distributions of neutrons and protons. But the reality is often very different, and the carbon-12 nucleus provides the perfect case in point. In its ground state and some of its excited states, carbon’s six neutrons and six protons are thought to segregate into three clusters of two neutrons and two protons, otherwise known as heli...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: EPJ Web of Conferences
سال: 2014
ISSN: 2100-014X
DOI: 10.1051/epjconf/20146603072